Introduction

Tree felling is a complex and hazardous task that requires careful planning, the right equipment, and a strong understanding of safety protocols. Whether a tree is diseased, leaning dangerously, or obstructing a construction project, cutting it down incorrectly can lead to severe injuries, property damage, or even legal issues.

At LM Tree Surgery Winchester, we specialise in professional tree felling and maintenance services in Winchester, Hampshire. This article provides essential safety tips every homeowner should know before attempting to fell a tree, along with why hiring professionals is often the best approach.

Assessing the Tree Before Felling

Determine If the Tree Needs to Be Felled

Before removing a tree, assess whether felling is the only solution. Trees may be removed if they are:

  • Dead, diseased, or structurally weak
  • Leaning dangerously towards buildings or roads
  • Causing damage to foundations or underground utilities
  • Blocking planned construction or landscaping projects

If the tree can be saved with pruning or bracing, consult a professional tree surgeon before making a final decision.

Check for Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs)

Some trees are legally protected under a Tree Preservation Order (TPO), meaning they cannot be removed without permission from the local council. Additionally, trees in conservation areas may require approval before any work is carried out. Always check with your local authority before felling a tree to avoid legal issues.

Identify Potential Hazards

Survey the surrounding area for hazards such as:

  • Overhead power lines
  • Nearby buildings, fences, or parked vehicles
  • Pedestrian walkways and roads
  • Other trees or branches that could interfere with the fall

Clear the area and ensure there is a safe escape route for when the tree comes down.

Essential Safety Equipment

Tree felling requires specialised safety gear to reduce the risk of injury. If you plan to attempt small-scale tree removal, ensure you have the following:

  • Chainsaw with a sharp chain and proper maintenance
  • Safety helmet with a face shield or goggles
  • Ear protection to guard against chainsaw noise
  • Heavy-duty gloves for grip and hand protection
  • Cut-resistant trousers and steel-toe boots
  • Rope and wedges to control the fall direction

Without proper equipment, tree felling can become extremely dangerous. If you are not confident in your ability to use these tools safely, it is best to seek professional help.

Steps to Safe Tree Felling

Plan the Felling Direction

Assess the tree’s natural lean and weight distribution. Ideally, the tree should be felled in the direction it is naturally leaning, unless it poses a hazard. Use ropes and wedges to help guide the tree’s fall if necessary.

Make a Safe Felling Cut

  1. Create a notch cut – Make a notch on the side of the tree facing the desired fall direction. This should consist of two cuts: a horizontal cut and an angled cut meeting at a point, forming a notch that guides the tree’s descent.
  2. Make the felling cut – Cut from the opposite side of the notch, slightly above the notch’s base. Leave a small hinge of uncut wood to control the fall.
  3. Move to a safe distance – As the tree begins to fall, step away quickly using a pre-planned escape route. Never turn your back on a falling tree.

Watch for Kickback and Falling Debris

Chainsaws can kick back unexpectedly, causing serious injuries. Maintain a firm grip and stand to the side of the saw, not directly behind it. Be mindful of falling branches and debris, especially if the tree is partially decayed.

When to Call a Professional

Tree felling is not always a DIY task. In the following situations, hiring a professional tree surgeon is strongly recommended:

  • The tree is large, leaning, or close to buildings
  • There are power lines nearby
  • The tree is diseased and may break unpredictably
  • You lack the necessary safety equipment and experience

Professional tree surgeons have the expertise, tools, and insurance to handle tree felling safely and efficiently, reducing the risk of accidents and costly damage.

Why Choose LM Tree Surgery Winchester?

For homeowners in Winchester, Hampshire, LM Tree Surgery Winchester provides expert tree felling services with a focus on safety and precision. Our team ensures responsible tree removal, compliance with local regulations, and minimal disruption to your property.

Conclusion

Tree felling is a dangerous task that should never be taken lightly. Proper planning, safety equipment, and technical knowledge are essential to minimise risks. While small trees may be manageable with the right precautions, large or hazardous trees should always be handled by professionals.

If you need tree felling services in Winchester, Hampshire, contact LM Tree Surgery Winchester today. Our skilled team can assess your tree, provide expert advice, and ensure safe and efficient removal.

This is a photo of an operative from LM Tree Surgery Winchester felling a tree. He is at the top of the tree with climbing gear attached about to remove the top section of the tree.

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